Both axes and hatchets can be used to limb trees, hew overgrown bushes, split firewood and even carve. Besides their clear similarities, they nevertheless differ in use. Which type is best to choose is not a matter of personal taste, but is decided by the area of use and the purpose.
Efficient and strong - The Axe
When larger, more massive pieces of wood require more striking power, the axe is used. Due to the higher weight and the longer handle, the blow has significantly more force than with an axe. To make the most of the significant difference in length compared to the axe, grab the axe with both hands and swing it over your shoulder or head - this maximises the impact of force with each blow. In contrast to an axe, an axe may be harder to wield and therefore more tiring to use, but it compensates for this with optimum cutting performance and power transmission.
For comparison, the OCHSENKOPF Universal Gold Axe is a real all-round talent. It combines all the areas of application that an axe can also fulfil. The shape of the axe blade with its thin cutting edge is equally suitable for light felling, delimbing and splitting work and saves having to change axes for different uses.
Compact and light - the Hatchet
If you only split a few small logs or kindling for a campfire now and then or chop away a few smaller branches or bushes in the garden, you don't always need to have a big axe ready. A hatchet is perfectly adequate for these purposes. These are available with a classic wooden handle or as a robust all-steel axe with the head and handle forged in one piece. All-steel hatchets, also known as camping hatchets, can also be used to hammer in tent pegs.
Hatchets have a short handle (up to about 40 cm), a relatively small cutting angle and are much smaller and lighter than, for example, a universal axe. With only one hand, smaller logs can be easily split or branches and twigs can be cut off the trunk. However, the impact force is lower.
10. Head
11. Sliding piece
12. Hand piece
13. Knob
The correct grind
The cutting angle of hatchets is usually smaller than that of axes. But it is not only the angle that determines the cutting performance of the edge, but also the type of grinding. All OCHSENKOPF axes and hatchets are ground with a crowned edge.
The advantages are obvious: a crowned edge does not have the visual sharpness of a knife edge, but it does not need to be sharpened as often - this increases the service life of the edge and thus the life of the tool.
For a firm grip
The part that connects the axe blade and the handle is called the head. Only with a wedge do they form a unit. Our ring wedges distribute the clamping force and also secure in the direction of movement.
A question of the handle
The handle can be made of ash or, better, hickory wood. The knob- or cow-foot-shaped end of the handle provides a secure grip and prevents the axe or hatchet from slipping out of the hands.
A special exception
All-steel axes are the exception here, because the shaft and wedge are made of one piece.
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